Nuclear radiation nanosensors and nanosensory systems

• 作者： NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Nuclear Radiation Nanosensors and Nanosensory Systems (2014 : Tbilisi, Georgia)
• 其他作者：
  • Kervalishvili, Paata J., editor.
  • Yannakopoulos, Panayotis H., editor.
  • SpringerLink (Online service)
• 其他題名：
  • NATO science for peace and security series.
• 出版： Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands :Imprint: Springer
• 叢書名： NATO science for peace and security series B: physics and biophysics,
• 主題： Nuclear counters--Congresses. , Dosimeters--Congresses. , Nanoelectromechanical systems--Congresses. , Physics. , Nanoscale Science and Technology. , Effects of Radiation/Radiation Protection. , Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films.
• ISBN： 9789401774680 (electronic bk.) 、 9789401774666 (paper)
• FIND@SFXID: CGU
• 資料類型: 電子書
• 內容註: Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Quantum Approach to Sensory Information Processing for Modeling of Disasters -- Digital radiation sensors and nanosensory systems -- Sensors for magnetic fields measurement in high level of penetrating radiation in accelerators and new generation fusion reactors -- Formation and annealing of nano-sized atomic clusters in n-Si crystals irradiated with high-energy protons -- Luminescence Efficiency of Cadmium Selenide/Zinc Sulfide (CdSe/ZnS) Quantum Dot Nanoparticle sensors under X-ray excitation -- Nitride and sulfide chemisored layers as the surface passivants for A3B5 semiconductors -- Efficiency of luminescence of (Lu,Gd)2SiO5:Ce (LGSO:Ce) crystal sensory material in the X-ray imaging range -- Microwave in environmental technologies and synthesis of nano-materials: The Georgian experience -- Microwave enhanced producing of high-purity metallic manganese and composite manganese based alloys -- From Chernobyl to Fukushima. The Environment is acting as a friend or an enemy? -- Oscillation and optical properties of viruses and other pathogenic microorganisms: A review article -- Subject Index -- Author Index.
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• 摘要註: This collection of selected review papers focuses on topics such as digital radiation sensors and nanosensory systems for nanotechnology applications and integrated X-ray/PET/CT detectors; nanophosphors and nanocrystal quantum dots as X-ray radiation sensors; the luminescence efficiency of CdSe/ZnS QD and UV-induced luminescence efficiency distribution; investigations devoted to the quantum and multi-parametrical nature of disasters and the modeling thereof using quantum search and quantum query algorithms; sum-frequency-generation, IR fourier and raman spectroscopy methods; as well as investigations into the vibrational modes of viruses and other pathogenic microorganisms aimed at creating optical biosensory systems. This is followed by a review of radiation resistant semiconductor sensors and magnetic measurement instrumentation for magnetic diagnostics of high-tech fission and fusion set-ups and accelerators; the evaluation of the use of neutron-radiation, 10B-enriched semiconducting materials as thin-film, highly reliable, highly sensitive and fast-acting robust solid-state electronic neutron-detectors; and the irradiation of n-Si crystals with protons, which converts the "metallic" inclusions to "dielectric" ones in isochronous annealing, therefore leading to opto/micro/nanoelectronic devices, including nuclear radiation nanosensors. The book concludes with a comparative study of the nitride and sulfide chemisorbed layers; a chemical model that describes the formation of such layers in hydrazine-sulfide and water sodium sulfide solution; and recent developments in the microwave-enhanced processing and microwave-assisted synthesis of nanoparticles and nanomaterials using Mn(OH)2.
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