Neutron applications in materials for energy [electronic resource]
- 其他作者：
- 其他題名：
- Neutron scattering applications and techniques
- 出版： Cham : Springer International Publishing :Imprint: Springer
- 叢書名： Neutron scattering applications and techniques
- 主題： Neutrons--Scattering , Power resources--Materials. , Energy. , Renewable and Green Energy. , Nanotechnology , Measurement Science and Instrumentation. , Energy storage , Characterization and Evaluation of Materials.
- ISBN： 9783319066561 (electronic bk.) 、 9783319066554 (paper)
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FIND@SFXID:
CGU
- 資料類型: 電子書
- 內容註: Preface -- Glossary -- 1 Neutron Applications in Energy Materials Research -- Part I Energy Generation -- 2 Catalysis -- 3 CO2 Separation, Capture, and Storage in Porous Materials -- 4 Materials for the Nuclear Energy Sector -- 5 Solar Cells: Chalcopyrite Thin Film Devices -- 6 Solar Cells: Organic Devices -- Part II Energy Storage -- 7 Li-ion Batteries -- 8 Hydrogen Storage Materials -- Part III Energy Use -- 9 Fuel Cells: Neutron Scattering of Proton-Conducting Ceramics -- 10 Fuel Cells: Neutron Techniques as a Probe of Structure, Dynamics and Transport in Polyelectrolyte Membranes.
- 摘要註: This book collects the results and conclusions of recent neutron-based investigations of materials that are important in the development of sustainable energy. The individual chapters were written by leading scientists with hands-on experience in the field, providing overviews, recent highlights, and case studies to illustrate the applicability of one or more neutron-based analytical techniques. Though the main focus is on energy production, storage, and use, each chapter and section can also be read independently, with basic theory and instrumentation for neutron scattering being outlined in the introductory chapter. While neutron scattering is extensively used to understand the properties of condensed matter, neutron techniques are exceptionally-well suited to studying how the transport and binding of energy and charge-carrying molecules and ions are related to their dynamics and the material’s crystal structure. In some cases, these studies extend to in situ and in operando. The species of interest in leading energy-technologies include H2, H+, and Li+, as their particularly favorable neutron-scattering properties make them ideal for such studies; as a result, neutron-based analysis is commonplace for hydrogen storage, fuel-cell, catalytic, and battery materials. Similar research into the functionality of solar-cell, nuclear, and CO2 capture/storage materials rely on other unique aspects of neutron scattering and again show how their structure and dynamics provide an understanding of the material stability and the binding and mobility of species of interest. Scientists and students looking for methods to help them understand the atomic-level mechanisms and behavior underpinning the performance characteristics of energy materials will find Neutron Applications in Materials for Energy a valuable resource, while the broader audience of sustainable energy scientists and newcomers to neutron scattering should find this a valuable reference work.
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讀者標籤：
- 系統號： 005127674 | 機讀編目格式
館藏資訊
Neutron Applications in Materials for Energy collects results and conclusions of recent neutron-based investigations of materials that are important in the development of sustainable energy. Chapters are authored by leading scientists with hands-on experience in the field, providing overviews, recent highlights, and case-studies to illustrate the applicability of one or more neutron-based techniques of analysis. The theme follows energy production, storage, and use, but each chapter, or section, can also be read independently, with basic theory and instrumentation for neutron scattering being outlined in the introductory chapter. Whilst neutron scattering is extensively used to understand properties of condensed matter, neutron techniques are exceptionally-well suited to studying how the transport and binding of energy and charge-carrying molecules and ions are related to their dynamics and the material’s crystal structure. These studies extend to in situ and in operando in some cases. The species of interest in leading energy-technologies include H2, H+, and Li+ which have particularly favourable neutron-scattering properties that render these techniques of analysis ideal for such studies and consequently, neutron-based analysis is common-place for hydrogen storage, fuel-cell, catalysis, and battery materials. Similar research into the functionality of solar cell, nuclear, and CO2 capture/storage materials rely on other unique aspects of neutron scattering and again show how structure and dynamics provide an understanding of the material stability and the binding and mobility of species of interest within these materials. Scientists and students looking for methods to help them understand the atomic-level mechanisms and behaviour underpinning the performance characteristics of energy materials will find Neutron Applications in Materials for Energy a valuable resource, whilst the wider audience of sustainable energy scientists, and newcomers to neutron scattering should find this a useful reference.