Quantum electrodynamics and quantum optics
- 作者: NATO Advanced Study Institute on Quantum Electrodynamics and Quantum Optics Boulder, Colo.) (1983
- 其他作者:
- 其他題名:
- NATO ASI series ;
- 出版: New York : Plenum Press
- 叢書名: NATO ASI series. Series B, Physics ;v. 110
- 主題: Quantum electrodynamics--Congresses , Quantum optics--Congresses , Gauge invariance--Congresses , Quantum optics , Electrodynamics Quantum theory
- ISBN: 0306417308 :: NT$450
- 資料類型: 圖書
- 內容註: Includes bibliographical references and index "Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Quantum Electrodynamics and Quantum Optics, held May 27-June 8, 1983, in Boulder, Colorado"--T.p. verso "Published ... in conjunction with the NATO Scientific Affairs Division."
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讀者標籤:
- 系統號: 005165759 | 機讀編目格式
館藏資訊
The borderline of quantum electrodynamics and quantum optics offer spectacular results and problems concerning the foundations of radiation theory. Perhaps the major new viewpoint that has emerged from recent investigations is that one can now work inside a time-dependent quantum process, whereas up to now all elementary quantum processes were either stationary, or one worked with asymptotic in-and out-states, i.e. an S-matrix approach. In the-rirst part of this volume, the Quantum Electrodynamics, the present status of the main approaches to this most accurate of all physical theories are discussed: the Hamiltonian approach, the Green's function approach with particular emphasis to bound state problems, and the newer, nonperturbative approach. The latest numerical results on radiative corrections, Lamb shifts and anomalous magnetic moments are reviewed with new results for high Z atoms. Also discussed are different theoretical interpretations of the radiative phenomena as due to quantized field vacuum fluctuations or due to self energy. A small group of contributions are devoted to the physics and mathematical description of decaying or unstable states in quantum theory. This remarkable phenomenon of quantum theory still needs complete clarification, it is a time-dependent phenomenon, which can be described also by asymptotic S-matrix methods, but with complex energies.