Deep learning in solar astronomy [electronic resource]
- 作者: Xu, Long.
- 其他作者:
- 其他題名:
- SpringerBriefs in computer science.
- 出版: Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore :Imprint: Springer
- 叢書名: SpringerBriefs in computer science,
- 主題: Deep learning (Machine learning) , Sun--Observations--Data processing. , Astronomy, Cosmology and Space Sciences. , Astronomy, Observations and Techniques. , Machine Learning. , Computer Imaging, Vision, Pattern Recognition and Graphics. , Computer Vision.
- ISBN: 9789811927461 (electronic bk.) 、 9789811927454 (paper)
- FIND@SFXID: CGU
- 資料類型: 電子書
- 內容註: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Classical deep learning models -- Chapter 3: Deep learning in solar image classification tasks -- Chapter 4: Deep learning in solar object detection tasks -- Chapter 5: Deep learning in solar image generation tasks -- Chapter 6: Deep learning in solar forecasting tasks.
- 摘要註: The volume of data being collected in solar astronomy has exponentially increased over the past decade and we will be entering the age of petabyte solar data. Deep learning has been an invaluable tool exploited to efficiently extract key information from the massive solar observation data, to solve the tasks of data archiving/classification, object detection and recognition. Astronomical study starts with imaging from recorded raw data, followed by image processing, such as image reconstruction, inpainting and generation, to enhance imaging quality. We study deep learning for solar image processing. First, image deconvolution is investigated for synthesis aperture imaging. Second, image inpainting is explored to repair over-saturated solar image due to light intensity beyond threshold of optical lens. Third, image translation among UV/EUV observation of the chromosphere/corona, Ha observation of the chromosphere and magnetogram of the photosphere is realized by using GAN, exhibiting powerful image domain transfer ability among multiple wavebands and different observation devices. It can compensate the lack of observation time or waveband. In addition, time series model, e.g., LSTM, is exploited to forecast solar burst and solar activity indices. This book presents a comprehensive overview of the deep learning applications in solar astronomy. It is suitable for the students and young researchers who are major in astronomy and computer science, especially interdisciplinary research of them.
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讀者標籤:
- 系統號: 005514160 | 機讀編目格式
館藏資訊
The volume of data being collected in solar astronomy has exponentially increased over the past decade and we will be entering the age of petabyte solar data. Deep learning has been an invaluable tool exploited to efficiently extract key information from the massive solar observation data, to solve the tasks of data archiving/classification, object detection and recognition. Astronomical study starts with imaging from recorded raw data, followed by image processing, such as image reconstruction, inpainting and generation, to enhance imaging quality. We study deep learning for solar image processing. First, image deconvolution is investigated for synthesis aperture imaging. Second, image inpainting is explored to repair over-saturated solar image due to light intensity beyond threshold of optical lens. Third, image translation among UV/EUV observation of the chromosphere/corona, Ha observation of the chromosphere and magnetogram of the photosphere is realized by using GAN, exhibiting powerful image domain transfer ability among multiple wavebands and different observation devices. It can compensate the lack of observation time or waveband. In addition, time series model, e.g., LSTM, is exploited to forecast solar burst and solar activity indices. This book presents a comprehensive overview of the deep learning applications in solar astronomy. It is suitable for the students and young researchers who are major in astronomy and computer science, especially interdisciplinary research of them.