Translating diverse environmental data into reliable information how to coordinate evidence from different sources / [electronic resource] :
- 作者: Vallero, Daniel, author.
- 出版: London, England : Academic Press
- 主題: Environmental sciences--Statistics. , Environmental engineering--Statistics. , Knowledge management. , Quantitative research. , Electronic books.
- ISBN: 9780128124475 (electronic bk.) 、 0128124474 (electronic bk.) 、 9780128124468 、 0128124466
- FIND@SFXID: CGU
- 資料類型: 電子書
- 內容註: Includes bibliographical references and index. Front Cover; TRANSLATING DIVERSE ENVIRONMENTAL DATA INTORELIABLE INFORMATION; TRANSLATING DIVERSE ENVIRONMENTAL DATA INTO RELIABLE INFORMATION: HOW TO COORDINATE EVIDENCE FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Foreword; I -- DATA AND THE ENVIRONMENT; 1 -- Building a New Environmental Knowledgebase; DATA-INTENSIVE SCIENTIFIC DISCOVERY; THE ROLE OF DATA IN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION; Promise and cautions; Reality: extending the allegory of the cave; Addressing uncertainty; Shifting paradigms; Applying experimental data; Metrics for selecting high-quality data and information. Data precision and accuracyData and evidence; Variability; Environmental precaution; Environmental ontologies; Modularity and interoperability; References; 2 -- The Environmental Knowledge Cascade; KNOWLEDGE-BUILDING AND DECISION-MAKING; SOUND SCIENCE IN DECISION SPACE; MULTICRITERIA DECISION ANALYSIS; THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD; OBJECTIVITY; REPRODUCIBILITY; COHERENCE; References; II -- ENVIRONMENTAL KNOWLEDGEBASES; 3 -- Stressors; INHERENCY; Convenience and bias; Addressing missing data; Pollutant transport, transformation, and fate; Receptor types; Pollutant transformation; Abiotic transformation. Biotic transformationPOLLUTANT TRANSPORT; Vapor pressure; Solubility; Henry's law; INHERENT PROPERTY DATA; Chemical structure-activity data; Environmental partitioning data; Modeling data; References; 4 -- Pathways; STRESSOR COMPLEXITIES; ADVERSE OUTCOME PATHWAYS; BIOMONITORING DATA; TOXICOKINETIC DATA AND MODELS; References; 5 -- Air; PROPERTIES OF THE ATMOSPHERE; THE TROPOSPHERE; AIR POLLUTION; AIR POLLUTANT TRANSPORT AND FATE; TYPES OF AIR QUALITY DATA; POLLUTANT TRANSPORT TO THE ATMOSPHERE; EMISSIONS DATA; AMBIENT AIR QUALITY DATA; AIR EXPOSURE DATA; MODELING DATA; References. Further Reading6 -- Water; PROPERTIES OF WATER SYSTEMS; HYDROLOGIC CYCLE; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF ENVIRONMENTAL FLUIDS; DISCHARGE AND FLOW AT HYDROLOGIC UNITS; STREAMFLOW EXAMPLE; PRESSURE; ACCELERATION; WATER POLLUTION; TYPES OF WATER QUALITY DATA; EFFLUENT DATA; STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL AND WATER QUALITY EXCHANGE; MODELING DATA; References; 7 -- Contaminant Storage Systems; SINKS; UNCONSOLIDATED MATERIALS; SOLID WASTE; Phase I: Initial adjustment; Phase II: Transition; Phase III: Acid formation; Phase IV: Methane fermentation; Phase V: Final maturation and stabilization; MOVEMENT WITHIN MATRICES. ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS OF SOILACTIVE SEQUESTRATION; SOLID MATRIX PARTITIONING; References; III -- MANAGING ENVIRONMENTAL KNOWLEDGE BUILDING; 8 -- Environmental Models; MODEL DEVELOPMENT; MODELS TO EXTEND DATA; TRANSPORT; Advection; Dispersion; Diffusion; Combined effect of fluxes, sinks, and sources; Biochemodynamic transport models; MODELING POLLUTANTS WITHIN AND BETWEEN ECOSYSTEMS; POLLUTANT MODELING WITHIN THE HUMAN BODY; MODEL QUALITY; Exposure and dose models; References; 9 -- Environmental Data Analysis; METRICS OF DATA RELIABILITY; DATA QUALITY AND DECISION MAKING.
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讀者標籤:
- 系統號: 005485966 | 機讀編目格式
館藏資訊
Translating Diverse Environmental Data into Reliable Information: How to Coordinate Evidence from Different Sources is a resource for building environmental knowledge, particularly in the era of Big Data. Environmental scientists, engineers, educators and students will find it essential to determine data needs, assess their quality, and efficiently manage their findings. Decision makers can explore new open access databases and tools, especially portals and dashboards. The book demonstrates how environmental knowledgebases are and can be built to meet the needs of modern students and professionals. Topics covered include concepts and principles that underpin air, water, and other public health and ecological topics. Integrated and systems perspectives are woven throughout, with clues on how to build and apply interdisciplinary data, which can increasingly be obtained from sources ranging from peer-reviewed research appearing in scientific journals to information gathered by citizen scientists. This opens the door to using vast amounts of open data and the necessary quality assurance and metadata considerations for their countless applications. - Provides tools to manage data of varying sizes and quality - Identifies both opportunities and cautions in using "other people's data - Updates physical, chemical and biological factors that must be considered in risk evaluations and life cycle assessments - Applies to data collected by academic, governmental, businesses, and citizen scientists across environmental systems - Improves readers' ability to organize and visualize their work in the age of Big Data